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How Weight
Watchers Works
How many Weight Watchers Points
is that ?
A Big Mac has 14 weight watchers
points, quarter pounder with cheese 13 and a KFC chicken 9.
So what is Weight Watchers Points?
Weight Watchers Points plan is a hugely
successful commercial weight loss program that focuses on balanced low fat
nutrition, exercise and group counseling. Every item of food has a Weight
Watchers points value based on its nutritional content. Dieters are
assisted by a Weight Watchers points "calculator" and recipes provided by Weight
Watcher Points program. All members are encouraged to attend group
discussion and counseling sessions at local Weight Watchers centers to assist
with lifestyle changes. The Weight Watchers Points program also provides
online support and online points menus and calculators.
All foods are assigned a points value
based on the Weight Watchers Points system. This is dependent on the
serving size, the number of calories, the amount of fiber grams, and the amount
of fat grams in the food. The higher the fat grams, the more points in
that food. The higher the fiber grams, the less points. The amount
of points each dieter should have daily is based on their body weight, and how
much they are trying to lose.
Does Weight Watchers Points
work?
A study published in the Journal of the
American Medical Association (JAMA), funded by Weight Watchers, found
people who followed the Weight Watchers
Points program for two years lost an average of six pounds.
Diligent participants - who attended at least 78 percent of the weekly meetings
- lost an average of 11 pounds after
two years on the program.
The average weight loss amongst Weight
Watchers Points participants is not very much in comparison to what people hope
they will lose, or what people need to lose in order to reach the desired,
svelte self.
This study suggests suggests that
people who need to lose a significant amount of weight fairly quickly for
medical reasons may want to opt out of Weight Watchers Points program and
similarly structured programs. However,
this does not mean Weight Watchers Points system holds no benefit.
While, on average, participants lost only small amounts of weight while enrolled
in the structured Weight Watchers Points program, some lost much more, with the
maximum amount of weight loss reaching around 50 pounds.
The structured program seems to hold
advantages over trying to lose the weight by yourself.
For people who are not yet obese but
are experiencing an increase in weight, or have a family history of problems
that can be aggravated by excess weight - such as heart disease or diabetes -
Weight Watchers Points program may have a significant impact on health.
The Weight Watchers Points
Formula
The actual Weight Watchers Points
formula used in the Weight Watchers Points calculator is currently under strict
US Patent laws. The formula is shown below:

Where:
p = Points
c = Calories
f = Fat Grams
r = Dietary fiber Grams
(Note: min{r, 4} equals the number of
grams of dietary fiber or 4, whichever is smaller. In other words, only
the first 4 grams of fiber "count.")
Some examples of Weight Watchers Points
assigned to foods are shown in the following table, using a Weight Watchers
Points calculator would yield a similar result:
|
Food |
Calories |
Fat
(g) |
Carbohydrates (g) |
Fiber (g) |
Weight Watchers Points |
| Medium Fries |
450 |
22 |
57 |
5 |
10 |
| Quarter Pounder
with cheese |
430 |
30 |
38 |
2 |
13 |
| Cheeseburger |
330 |
14 |
35 |
2 |
7 |
| Big Mac |
590 |
34 |
47 |
3 |
14 |
| Corn on the Cob |
140 |
2 |
34 |
2 |
3 |
| Low-fat Grilled
Chicken Pasta |
873 |
8.9 |
134.3 |
10.3 |
17 |
| Low-fat Asian
Chicken Salad |
714 |
9 |
121 |
9.6 |
14 |
| Low-fat Brownie
Sundae |
326 |
3.2 |
72 |
4.6 |
6 |
Pros and Cons of the Weight
Watchers Points System
Pros
Many people often skip breakfast or lunch, believing this will help them lose
weight. Consequently, the body turns into starvation mode and slows down the
body's metabolism rate. As a
result, any fattening food that is consumed gets stored as fat.
Weight Watchers Points system is a good program, which balances proper
nutrition, counseling and exercise. Dieters are never left hungry or
feeling lethargic - in fact, dieters often report they are eating more on Weight
Watchers Points program than normally. The food consumed is just more
nutritious.
There are many testimonials from people
who are happy with Weight Watchers Points program, and they DO have a good diet
program. Dieters are also able to keep the materials (which are very good and
informative), and are able to try to do-it-themselves without going to the
meetings.
Weight Watchers is one of the good guys
in this industry of pill pushers and unscrupulous "experts." The Winning
Points Plan does an effective job of teaching portion control and educates the
dieter on what nutritional value certain foods have. It is the program to
choose if you feel you need face-to-face support.
It takes the fuss out of losing weight.
Dieters have the freedom of choice
- there is no off-limits food and it
is flexible enough to use every day, even if you have a very busy schedule.
Cons
Although the Weight Watchers Winning Points Plan has its merits,
it relies too heavily on gimmicks.
They advertise aggressively in order to
convince overweight people that they can lose weight without sacrificing the
foods they love. They advertise with Sarah, Duchess of York, trying to
convince overweight people that they can lose weight without sacrificing the
foods they love. However, this
is only achieved by allowing dieters to have calories that should be consumed on
healthy food with very small portions of potentially unhealthy food.
This
strategy gives the dieter a false sense of the real nutritional changes they
need to make in their lives for long-term success.
If one seriously wants to lose weight
and keep it off, they need to think more comprehensively about the foods they
eat without the confusing points scheme.
The program also does not put a
priority on exercise - which is essential for long term health and weight
control.
On average
only
5% of dieters on Weight Watchers
succeed beyond 5 years in keeping off the weight. This is achieved through
long term therapy which can become very expensive and can potentially prevent
the development of self-reliance and self-discipline.
Some dieters have reported the meetings
as annoying and expensive.
Although meetings are primarily designed to support participants, they may
foster a competitive nature.
This kind of peer pressure may motivate some dieters to continue losing weight,
but might have a negative effect on others.
Furthermore, food seems to be an obsession for some dieters. The following
was reported by one member:
"I was practically obsessed with
food all the time. I had to weigh, measure, count, keep track of
everything I put in my mouth. Not only was this too much work, but it
made food even more of a priority than it was before. I know this sounds
a little odd, but I wanted to eat MORE when I was dieting, because I was
always thinking about food."
While Weight Watchers and similar
programs may work for some people, they clearly don't work for everyone.
Programs have the best chances of working if they feel natural to the people
following them, otherwise the weight loss is too difficult to maintain.
It works as long as you stay with it."

You can contact Dr.
Diet via e-mail with any questions at
drdiet@prodiets.com
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